Zooarchaeological projects employing legacy data

passenger pigeons
Pair of Passenger Pigeons, 1906
by Louis Agassiz Fuertes. Public domain.

For more than fifty years archaeologists in southern Ontario have been identifying animal bones from archaeological sites; many of the Indigenous sites are the villages and camps of Wendat ancestors. Our team looks at the relationship between Indigenous ancestors and animal species such as passenger pigeon and Atlantic salmon by using data that have been collected by multiple past researchers. We map the presence and abundance of different species through time, considering how and why there are changes in species distributions.

Team

Publications

2023     Orchard, Trevor J., Suzanne Needs-Howarth, Alicia L. Hawkins, Louis Lesage, Eric J. Guiry, Thomas C. A. Royle. Considering Passenger Pigeon Abundance and Distribution in the Late Woodland zooarchaeological record of southern Ontario, Canada. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 33(4): 608-618.

Images

chart showing change in abundance of passenger pigeons
Changes in the abundance of passenger pigeon bones on archaeological sites in southern Ontario. Image created by Alicia Hawkins.