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Table I a - Page 1 University of Toronto at Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario; September 1, 1998; Co-ordinates = 43°33'N, 79°40'W; Altitude = 152 m; Magnetic Declination = 10°W (Subtract 10° for True); Magnetic Inclination = 72.30°; Observer: David Gibo |
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Num. | Species | Time | Flight Behaviour | Weather | Field Notes | |||||||||
I | II | III | IV | Va | Vb | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | ||||||
Est. Alt. |
Type of Flt. |
Horiz. Path |
Vert. Path |
Mag. Bear. |
Mag. Head. |
Wind Dir. |
Wind Vel. |
Amb. Temp. |
Thrm. Act. |
Cloud Types |
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Start | - | 10:00 | - | - | - | - | - | - | SE | - | - | yes | 50% cumulus |
Observations were made in a parking lot north of the South Building |
1 | 10:02 | 300 m | glide | straight | descend | 300° | left | 150° | 1.3 m/s | 23.0°C | yes | 50% cumulus |
Butterfly started at 300 m and glided down to 200 m. Two more D. plexippus were seen. Both were flapping, one at 3 m and one at 10 m. |
|
2 | D. plexippus | 10:09 | 300 m | soar | circle, straight, variable |
climb | - | - | calm | - | 24°.0C | yes | 50% cumulus |
Butterfly was in a strong thermal centered over the parking lot and vanished almost directly overhead as it climbed past 300 m. |
3 | D. plexippus |
10:17 | 300 m | soar | variable | level | 267° | - | calm | - | 22.0°C | yes | 50% cumulus |
Butterfly turned (rotated it's heading) from one side to the other, resulting in an S shaped track - searching for stronger lift? Lost a few minutes while demonstrated how to watch migrating monarch butterflies to a Zoology Graduate Student. |
4 |
D. plexippus |
10:25 | 300 m | soar, glide, flap |
circle, straight variable |
climb, descend |
215° | right | calm | - | 20.0°C | yes | 50% cumulus |
Butterfly glided down, encountered a thermal and soared upward, then left the thermal and glided to another. It did this three times. A swift (or swallow) was also seen briefly in the field of view. |