Change Font Size [+] [-]

Models of Disability ______________________________________________________________

Here at the University of Toronto Mississauga we are in the process of
re-designing our campus into a more inclusive and accessible community by addressing and eliminating barriers for persons with disabilities, both physical and attitudinal. 

At the AccessAbility Resource Centre the staff strive to promote inclusive values on campus in academic and co-curricular activities.  We view disability as a positive individual difference and encourage the development of disability pride.

Conceptual Models of Disability

Medical Model (OLD)	Interactional or Socio-Political Model (NEW)
Disability is a deficiency or abnormality.	Disability is a difference.
Being disabled is negative.	Being disabled, in itself, is neutral.
Disability resides in the individual.	Disability derives from the interaction between the individual and society
The remedy for disability-related problems is cure or normalization of the individual.	The remedy for disability-related problems is a change in the interaction between the individual and society.
The agent of remedy is the professional.	The agent of remedy is the individual, an advocate, or anyone who affects the arrangements between the individual and society.

Source: Carol J. Gill, Chicago Institute of Disability Research

______________________________________________________________

Please read the article Why Should I Care About Reframing Disability?
by Author: Gladys Loewen, Manager Assistive Technology, BC.

Back to Top

AccessAbility Resource Centre
Room 2047, South Building
Tel: (905) 569-4699 | Fax: (905) 569-4366
Email: access@utm.utoronto.ca | Website: www.utm.utoronto.ca/access